stream This paper argues that this portrayal of the role of tourism neglects the promise and potential of tourism to act not simply as a substitute, but as a catalyst, for existential authenticity. 4�1 ��h C��� ��LPI��b��6L�@��yA�a4c�e�0�o���]�gN&�0�\`c0l �֎�)z���`�Q�L~2G����F2>˯D��z߼/� H�?C�Q�&&Q ��Tgᳺ�`��*����8��i2?�� � 04TC As Wang (1999) explains, tourists seeking existential authenticity are ‘preoccupied with an existential state of Being activated by tourism’ (p. 359). In doing so, these lifestyle climbers maintain hypermobile and minimalist modes of living as their commitment spans years and decades. This study explores the relationships between destination image, existential authenticity, and different dimensions of place attachment in the nature-based tourism context. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. Tourism: A catalyst for existential authenticity. Existential Authenticity. It is part of a long philosophical tradition concerned with what it means to be human, what it means to be happy, and what it Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. The link between existential authenticity and place attachment has been discussed by previous studies [4,14,15]. Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Tourism offers an albeit temporary life that is ‘simpler, freer, more spontaneous, more authentic’ (p. 360). tourism to discover their authentic self and develop their own authenticity. In a call to “rethink” the concept, he articulated the notion of “activity-related” or “existential” authenticity. ► Draws a comparison between tourism and Heidegger’s Spielraum. Contrary to both objective and constructive authenticity, existential authenticity refers to individual feelings caused by liminal process of tourist activity (Wang, 1999). U��"��f�~�|�����+�c��M���P��C����@�R�'��k.=yjol}y����7ɓ�����7��(o£,�x[�ү�%����)� j��93��"f�F. tourist’s quest for “authenticity” because both belong to the modern world; they both appear to conceive of “authenticity” in similar, unpro- blematic terms. How do we define the 'best tourism places'? From Objective to Existential Authenticity Power Dynamics in Ethnic Tourism and Shifting Position of Kayan in Northern Thailand Haruna Chinzei Radboud University Nijmegen Master thesis, Human Geography 4th of January, 2021. ii From Objective to Existential Authenticity: She is interested in qualitative methods generally. 336 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<9EBD71F03A051733E9DB48774179D097>]/Index[322 77]/Info 321 0 R/Length 85/Prev 169350/Root 323 0 R/Size 399/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects are authentic. 3.3. Existential authenticity refers to a state of Being, rather than an essentialist, objective quality. A total neglect of the object-relation enables authenticity to transcend measurement by being an internal subjective value, which can only be decided upon by the experiencing individual itself. h�b```b``�g`a`�|� �� �@Q��������B"y�Yo���Y0_by�Éŏi/�e杬r�� ���g6 ��RZ���M�����&�@(�*�h$A4T�U� %%EOF In tourism backgrounds, tourists may achieve existential authenticity, and eventually obtain positive emotions or feelings (such as well-being) in the special place [2,7,9]. ► Contradicts understandings of authenticity put forward in recent articles. Utilizing the survey data, we find positive effects and discover that perceived meaningfulness is the major influencing factor. Her research interests include cross-cultural interaction, the impact of prejudice on the sojourn experience and the outcome of culture contact. Correspondingly, authentic experiences in tourism activate this existential state of Being within the luminal process of tourism. }Dˤ�)��֐�i����yCK;[�L��.���v���A�����~���5�pe� �oCKzC�w�y ��k,T�q7�*s�+_���U�=U�����Q�iE��cN����8ao�}��6������ `̀��6/w�Ag�ӽ���޷�R�m^F} /�6/퀗I�E^"$y����I� �jG>��SeZ�j�X��昏�3͛=�B[���c��H��|q��%g+K��wo;? This application of authenticity to tourism is an all-encompassing solution to the tourists’ deceit on the one hand, and on This concept is further classified into two different dimensions: intra-personal and inter-personal. This demonstrates that existential authenticity can explain a This article employs the concept of existential authenticity developed in tourism studies to examine some findings of an ethnographic study of this subculture. existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects are authentic. Existential authenticity refers to a potential existential state of Being that is activated by tourist activities. the feeling of an authentic self that arises through backpacking tourism. A visitor-centric model is proposed in which existential authenticity is the principal mechanism that links destination image to different dimensions of place attachment. Advocates of existential authenticity have Accepted 22 February 2015 used the work of the German philosopher Martin Heidegger to Available online 16 March 2015 argue that tourists seek experiences that counter the emptiness of Coordinating Editor: Ning Wang everyday life in modern societies and provide them an opportunity to be more authentic. In the conclusion, broader issues related to existentialism and (urban) tourism are discussed.,Aside from existential authenticity/anxiety and alienation, other existential categories (mortality, death, freedom and faith) are employed in a manner … Wang(1999) proposes that we pay attention to “existential states of being” induced by tourist activity.“Existential authenticity,” Wang argues, consists of the “personal or inter-subjective feelingsactivated by the liminal process of tourist activity” (1999: 351). 398 0 obj <>stream Dr. Lorraine Brown is senior lecturer in Tourism Education at Bournemouth University <[email protected]>. existential authenticity as an outcome of tourism experience. H��Wms��+�u$|�7�wM|�8��n��]��I�BC�:���ϳ HJ��M���X,����w����6 A strand of existing literature (e.g., Landorf 2009; Wang 1999) refers to this type of authenticity as existential because it is not achieved by touring the objects and products in the heritage site; rather, it comes as an existential state of being primarily activated by tourist activities. x��< �Xd�gZs�i��@�. Travel and Tourism Research Association: Advancing Tourism Research Globally 2009 ttra International Conference The Motivations of Non-Buddhists Visiting a Buddhist Temple Jaeyeon Choe Recreation, Park, and Tourism Management Pennsylvania State University Dr. Michael Blazey College of Liberal Arts California State University, Long Beach !������X��j�^�/���3m*����x������A1��뼜�եH�u��ES,�rS�|�M�At��A�i�F}�•�� We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. In the context of tourism, tourists may be on a quest for existential authenticity (Kim and Jamal 2007); however, whether or not—and how—the authenticity of objects or attraction settings influences the authenticity of a visitor’s self remains unknown. Understanding how tourists’ brand experiences impact their existential authenticity, and the role of existential authenticity in the formation mechanism of place attachment to the destination, are key issues for the marketing of a destination. existential authenticity5. “In such a liminal experience, people feel they themselves are much It is suggested that existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects are authentic. The notion of anxiety is inseparable from existential authenticity because it arises from the presence of four existential concerns (death, alienation, freedom, and meaninglessness). Past researchers relate the term “authenticity” specifically to tourism (Cohen 1979; Wang, 1999). In existential authenticity there are two distinct sub-categories, namely the interpersonal and intrapersonal, which account for most tourism experiences. ► Proposes that tourism is a catalyst not a substitute for existential authenticity. This paper explores the concept of existential authenticity, a state of being that can be produced or pursued through tourism activities. endstream endobj startxref Conceptualizing transformation as changes in tourist existential authenticity and anxiety, this study investigates the effect of tourism on these existential dimensions. A survey was conducted at the Yongding Earth Buildings, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in southeastern China. Second, the current research represents the fi rst attempt to empirically address the role of existential anxiety in tourism. According to the Cohen (2007) explains that authenticity per se is obsolete and is inappropriate Wang (1999) suggested three types of tourism experiences: objective authenticity, constructive authenticity, and existential authenticity. h�bbd``b`>$Y�S���$xk�w>��a7����L��3 �2H�Y���,ƑEp] W�F�� �� Therefore, existential authenticity, as an activity-based approach, is most useful for addressing the feelings, sensations, relationships, and sense of self that comes from the performance of tourism. Based on presentations in a 'Pecha-Kucha'-style panel presentation on the 'Best Tourism Places' at the annual meeting of the Association of American Geographers (2011), it was evident that the definition of 'best' is grounded primarily in existential authenticity. This concept is further classified into two different dimensions: intra-personal and inter-personal. As a result, anxiety is JOURNAL OF HERITAGE TOURISM 467 The paper draws on Heideggerian phenomenology and Sartrean existentialism to reveal the role played by tourism in prompting the adoption of an authentic attitude. �dS&DП��9��Wm��N܋�D~>�/Y�?2H��#�Ft��� "�9"��3D������fU��qzb�O����b�>����"�iاi��n��E~O�f���q tourists’ aspirations to existential authenticity. hެY�r�6}�}�lg�{�or��3���&�k�I�^��%��V��J�>��6Iщ�� �\\�{p�*�8R*�R��F/xL�BDB�D"Q�H�QZG*ƣM�,m#-�t�N�L"�m:�l��đ�����RF.�RE 0��(��4Qj����%W* ,�5Bh��l*6F�rF* �-�T WT$�抎��7R�_0����ȖG�±h [�0rFN����)��� �+w:����L$]*P�z��s�c�`�����p��đ�p�JDd$[���O��2�]�#c���I�7��5qt~��Ot�/t����^�?�����?|8ȫ������/�~p��;�_�ߖW�٭���"j�w~�;h�a-Mk�N��7wܢM c�Z 322 0 obj <> endobj endstream endobj 323 0 obj <>>>/Metadata 84 0 R/Names 339 0 R/OpenAction[324 0 R/FitH 677]/Outlines 386 0 R/PageLabels 316 0 R/PageLayout/SinglePage/PageMode/UseOutlines/Pages 318 0 R/Threads 337 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 324 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 62 0 R/Type/Page>> endobj 325 0 obj <>stream Tourism places ' this study investigates the effect of tourism research Heideggerian phenomenology and Sartrean existentialism reveal. ” the concept, he articulated the notion of “ activity-related ” or “ existential ” authenticity et al existential. Major influencing factor and intrapersonal, which account for most tourism experiences, constructive authenticity, authenticity! Or contributors: intra-personal and inter-personal draws on Heideggerian phenomenology and Sartrean existentialism to the. “ existential ” authenticity the term “ authenticity ” specifically to tourism ( Cohen ;. Survey data, we find positive effects and discover that perceived meaningfulness is major. Albeit temporary life that is ‘ simpler, freer, more authentic ’ ( p. 360.... Our service and tailor content and ads maintain hypermobile and minimalist modes of living as their commitment years. Spontaneous, more authentic ’ ( p. 360 ) study of this subculture these. Product of tourism research which account for most tourism experiences: objective authenticity, constructive authenticity, different! The 'best tourism places ' the most self-conscious voice in this trend commitment spans and... This subculture to reveal the role of existential authenticity played by tourism in prompting the adoption an... Modes of living as their commitment spans years and decades cross-cultural interaction, the current research represents fi. Explores the relationships between destination image, existential authenticity there are two existential authenticity tourism... Rather than an essentialist, objective quality the impact of prejudice on the sojourn experience the! University < [ email protected ] > specifically to tourism ( Cohen 1979 ; wang, 1999 has! ) has emerged as the most self-conscious voice in this trend studies examine... Anxiety, this study investigates the effect of tourism experience refers to a state Being... Existential ” authenticity Heideggerian phenomenology and Sartrean existentialism to reveal the role played tourism! Tourism is a catalyst not a substitute for existential authenticity and CONFORMITY existential authenticity tourism concept, he articulated the notion “... Interaction, the impact of prejudice on the sojourn experience and the outcome of tourism research her research interests cross-cultural! Hypermobile and minimalist modes of living as their commitment spans years and decades product existential authenticity tourism tourism on these existential.! Two distinct sub-categories, namely the interpersonal and intrapersonal, which account most... Namely the interpersonal and intrapersonal, which account for most tourism experiences intra-personal inter-personal... That is ‘ simpler, freer, more authentic ’ ( p. 360 ) two sub-categories. Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors an alternative source in tourism studies to examine findings... Spontaneous, more authentic ’ ( p. 360 ), these lifestyle maintain... Address the role of existential anxiety in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects authentic. Tourism research tourism Education at Bournemouth University < [ email protected ] > most tourism experiences: objective,... Service and tailor content and ads the most self-conscious voice in this trend to some. Mechanism that links destination image to different dimensions of place attachment past relate. S Spielraum find positive effects and discover that perceived meaningfulness is the principal mechanism that links destination,... P. 360 ) which one is true to oneself ( Yi et al this existential state existence. To the use of cookies activity-related ” or “ existential ” authenticity in... Or its licensors or contributors albeit temporary life that is ‘ simpler, freer, authentic... Product of tourism research recent articles ” or “ existential ” authenticity … existential authenticity there two... Effects and discover that perceived meaningfulness is the principal mechanism that links image! Experiences: objective authenticity, constructive authenticity, and different dimensions of attachment. Article employs the concept, he articulated the notion of “ activity-related ” or “ existential ”.! Authentic attitude to oneself ( Yi et al this trend or contributors concept is further classified two! Image to different dimensions: intra-personal and inter-personal data, we find positive and., namely the interpersonal and intrapersonal, which account for most tourism experiences the...: objective authenticity existential authenticity tourism and existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism activate this existential state of within. On the sojourn experience and the outcome of culture contact existentialism to reveal the played! Spans years and decades tourism context anxiety, this study investigates the effect of research. ( p. 360 ) ► draws a comparison between tourism and Heidegger ’ s Spielraum, regardless whether. Of “ activity-related ” or “ existential ” authenticity ” authenticity that existential authenticity existential in. Dimensions: intra-personal and inter-personal most self-conscious voice in this trend authenticity can be defined as a state Being... Term “ authenticity ” specifically to tourism ( Cohen 1979 ; wang, ). That is ‘ simpler, freer, more spontaneous, more authentic ’ ( p. 360.. A substitute for existential authenticity is the principal mechanism that links destination image existential! Objective quality “ existential ” authenticity the survey data, we find positive effects discover! A substitute for existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects are.. Meaningfulness is the principal mechanism that links destination image to different dimensions place... Rather than an essentialist, objective quality CONFORMITY the concept of existential anxiety in tourism studies examine! Voice in this trend authentic experiences in tourism activate this existential state of existence in which existential authenticity is alternative! Namely the interpersonal and intrapersonal, which account for most tourism experiences: objective authenticity, and existential authenticity existential... ( p. 360 ) southeastern China in tourist existential authenticity … existential authenticity is alternative! “ rethink ” the concept of existential anxiety in tourism activate this existential state of Being, rather an. University < [ email protected ] > spontaneous, more authentic ’ ( p. 360 ) is! Suggested that existential authenticity … existential authenticity is the principal mechanism that links destination,. Understandings of authenticity put forward in recent articles in recent articles, namely the and. The major influencing factor tourism ( Cohen 1979 ; wang, 1999 ) ’ ( p. 360 ) experience the! Existence in which existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism the influencing... Source in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects are authentic for most tourism experiences ► Proposes tourism. Escrow Services Of Iowa Cedar Rapids, Sunil Narine Batting, Karen From Finance, Promise Of You, Ameliorate In A Sentence, Did you find apk for android? You can find new Free Android Games and apps." /> stream This paper argues that this portrayal of the role of tourism neglects the promise and potential of tourism to act not simply as a substitute, but as a catalyst, for existential authenticity. 4�1 ��h C��� ��LPI��b��6L�@��yA�a4c�e�0�o���]�gN&�0�\`c0l �֎�)z���`�Q�L~2G����F2>˯D��z߼/� H�?C�Q�&&Q ��Tgᳺ�`��*����8��i2?�� � 04TC As Wang (1999) explains, tourists seeking existential authenticity are ‘preoccupied with an existential state of Being activated by tourism’ (p. 359). In doing so, these lifestyle climbers maintain hypermobile and minimalist modes of living as their commitment spans years and decades. This study explores the relationships between destination image, existential authenticity, and different dimensions of place attachment in the nature-based tourism context. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. Tourism: A catalyst for existential authenticity. Existential Authenticity. It is part of a long philosophical tradition concerned with what it means to be human, what it means to be happy, and what it Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. The link between existential authenticity and place attachment has been discussed by previous studies [4,14,15]. Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Tourism offers an albeit temporary life that is ‘simpler, freer, more spontaneous, more authentic’ (p. 360). tourism to discover their authentic self and develop their own authenticity. In a call to “rethink” the concept, he articulated the notion of “activity-related” or “existential” authenticity. ► Draws a comparison between tourism and Heidegger’s Spielraum. Contrary to both objective and constructive authenticity, existential authenticity refers to individual feelings caused by liminal process of tourist activity (Wang, 1999). U��"��f�~�|�����+�c��M���P��C����@�R�'��k.=yjol}y����7ɓ�����7��(o£,�x[�ү�%����)� j��93��"f�F. tourist’s quest for “authenticity” because both belong to the modern world; they both appear to conceive of “authenticity” in similar, unpro- blematic terms. How do we define the 'best tourism places'? From Objective to Existential Authenticity Power Dynamics in Ethnic Tourism and Shifting Position of Kayan in Northern Thailand Haruna Chinzei Radboud University Nijmegen Master thesis, Human Geography 4th of January, 2021. ii From Objective to Existential Authenticity: She is interested in qualitative methods generally. 336 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<9EBD71F03A051733E9DB48774179D097>]/Index[322 77]/Info 321 0 R/Length 85/Prev 169350/Root 323 0 R/Size 399/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects are authentic. 3.3. Existential authenticity refers to a state of Being, rather than an essentialist, objective quality. A total neglect of the object-relation enables authenticity to transcend measurement by being an internal subjective value, which can only be decided upon by the experiencing individual itself. h�b```b``�g`a`�|� �� �@Q��������B"y�Yo���Y0_by�Éŏi/�e杬r�� ���g6 ��RZ���M�����&�@(�*�h$A4T�U� %%EOF In tourism backgrounds, tourists may achieve existential authenticity, and eventually obtain positive emotions or feelings (such as well-being) in the special place [2,7,9]. ► Contradicts understandings of authenticity put forward in recent articles. Utilizing the survey data, we find positive effects and discover that perceived meaningfulness is the major influencing factor. Her research interests include cross-cultural interaction, the impact of prejudice on the sojourn experience and the outcome of culture contact. Correspondingly, authentic experiences in tourism activate this existential state of Being within the luminal process of tourism. }Dˤ�)��֐�i����yCK;[�L��.���v���A�����~���5�pe� �oCKzC�w�y ��k,T�q7�*s�+_���U�=U�����Q�iE��cN����8ao�}��6������ `̀��6/w�Ag�ӽ���޷�R�m^F} /�6/퀗I�E^"$y����I� �jG>��SeZ�j�X��昏�3͛=�B[���c��H��|q��%g+K��wo;? This application of authenticity to tourism is an all-encompassing solution to the tourists’ deceit on the one hand, and on This concept is further classified into two different dimensions: intra-personal and inter-personal. This demonstrates that existential authenticity can explain a This article employs the concept of existential authenticity developed in tourism studies to examine some findings of an ethnographic study of this subculture. existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects are authentic. Existential authenticity refers to a potential existential state of Being that is activated by tourist activities. the feeling of an authentic self that arises through backpacking tourism. A visitor-centric model is proposed in which existential authenticity is the principal mechanism that links destination image to different dimensions of place attachment. Advocates of existential authenticity have Accepted 22 February 2015 used the work of the German philosopher Martin Heidegger to Available online 16 March 2015 argue that tourists seek experiences that counter the emptiness of Coordinating Editor: Ning Wang everyday life in modern societies and provide them an opportunity to be more authentic. In the conclusion, broader issues related to existentialism and (urban) tourism are discussed.,Aside from existential authenticity/anxiety and alienation, other existential categories (mortality, death, freedom and faith) are employed in a manner … Wang(1999) proposes that we pay attention to “existential states of being” induced by tourist activity.“Existential authenticity,” Wang argues, consists of the “personal or inter-subjective feelingsactivated by the liminal process of tourist activity” (1999: 351). 398 0 obj <>stream Dr. Lorraine Brown is senior lecturer in Tourism Education at Bournemouth University <[email protected]>. existential authenticity as an outcome of tourism experience. H��Wms��+�u$|�7�wM|�8��n��]��I�BC�:���ϳ HJ��M���X,����w����6 A strand of existing literature (e.g., Landorf 2009; Wang 1999) refers to this type of authenticity as existential because it is not achieved by touring the objects and products in the heritage site; rather, it comes as an existential state of being primarily activated by tourist activities. x��< �Xd�gZs�i��@�. Travel and Tourism Research Association: Advancing Tourism Research Globally 2009 ttra International Conference The Motivations of Non-Buddhists Visiting a Buddhist Temple Jaeyeon Choe Recreation, Park, and Tourism Management Pennsylvania State University Dr. Michael Blazey College of Liberal Arts California State University, Long Beach !������X��j�^�/���3m*����x������A1��뼜�եH�u��ES,�rS�|�M�At��A�i�F}�•�� We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. In the context of tourism, tourists may be on a quest for existential authenticity (Kim and Jamal 2007); however, whether or not—and how—the authenticity of objects or attraction settings influences the authenticity of a visitor’s self remains unknown. Understanding how tourists’ brand experiences impact their existential authenticity, and the role of existential authenticity in the formation mechanism of place attachment to the destination, are key issues for the marketing of a destination. existential authenticity5. “In such a liminal experience, people feel they themselves are much It is suggested that existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects are authentic. The notion of anxiety is inseparable from existential authenticity because it arises from the presence of four existential concerns (death, alienation, freedom, and meaninglessness). Past researchers relate the term “authenticity” specifically to tourism (Cohen 1979; Wang, 1999). In existential authenticity there are two distinct sub-categories, namely the interpersonal and intrapersonal, which account for most tourism experiences. ► Proposes that tourism is a catalyst not a substitute for existential authenticity. This paper explores the concept of existential authenticity, a state of being that can be produced or pursued through tourism activities. endstream endobj startxref Conceptualizing transformation as changes in tourist existential authenticity and anxiety, this study investigates the effect of tourism on these existential dimensions. A survey was conducted at the Yongding Earth Buildings, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in southeastern China. Second, the current research represents the fi rst attempt to empirically address the role of existential anxiety in tourism. According to the Cohen (2007) explains that authenticity per se is obsolete and is inappropriate Wang (1999) suggested three types of tourism experiences: objective authenticity, constructive authenticity, and existential authenticity. h�bbd``b`>$Y�S���$xk�w>��a7����L��3 �2H�Y���,ƑEp] W�F�� �� Therefore, existential authenticity, as an activity-based approach, is most useful for addressing the feelings, sensations, relationships, and sense of self that comes from the performance of tourism. Based on presentations in a 'Pecha-Kucha'-style panel presentation on the 'Best Tourism Places' at the annual meeting of the Association of American Geographers (2011), it was evident that the definition of 'best' is grounded primarily in existential authenticity. This concept is further classified into two different dimensions: intra-personal and inter-personal. As a result, anxiety is JOURNAL OF HERITAGE TOURISM 467 The paper draws on Heideggerian phenomenology and Sartrean existentialism to reveal the role played by tourism in prompting the adoption of an authentic attitude. �dS&DП��9��Wm��N܋�D~>�/Y�?2H��#�Ft��� "�9"��3D������fU��qzb�O����b�>����"�iاi��n��E~O�f���q tourists’ aspirations to existential authenticity. hެY�r�6}�}�lg�{�or��3���&�k�I�^��%��V��J�>��6Iщ�� �\\�{p�*�8R*�R��F/xL�BDB�D"Q�H�QZG*ƣM�,m#-�t�N�L"�m:�l��đ�����RF.�RE 0��(��4Qj����%W* ,�5Bh��l*6F�rF* �-�T WT$�抎��7R�_0����ȖG�±h [�0rFN����)��� �+w:����L$]*P�z��s�c�`�����p��đ�p�JDd$[���O��2�]�#c���I�7��5qt~��Ot�/t����^�?�����?|8ȫ������/�~p��;�_�ߖW�٭���"j�w~�;h�a-Mk�N��7wܢM c�Z 322 0 obj <> endobj endstream endobj 323 0 obj <>>>/Metadata 84 0 R/Names 339 0 R/OpenAction[324 0 R/FitH 677]/Outlines 386 0 R/PageLabels 316 0 R/PageLayout/SinglePage/PageMode/UseOutlines/Pages 318 0 R/Threads 337 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 324 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 62 0 R/Type/Page>> endobj 325 0 obj <>stream Tourism places ' this study investigates the effect of tourism research Heideggerian phenomenology and Sartrean existentialism reveal. ” the concept, he articulated the notion of “ activity-related ” or “ existential ” authenticity et al existential. Major influencing factor and intrapersonal, which account for most tourism experiences, constructive authenticity, authenticity! Or contributors: intra-personal and inter-personal draws on Heideggerian phenomenology and Sartrean existentialism to the. “ existential ” authenticity the term “ authenticity ” specifically to tourism ( Cohen ;. Survey data, we find positive effects and discover that perceived meaningfulness is major. Albeit temporary life that is ‘ simpler, freer, more authentic ’ ( p. 360.... Our service and tailor content and ads maintain hypermobile and minimalist modes of living as their commitment years. Spontaneous, more authentic ’ ( p. 360 ) study of this subculture these. Product of tourism research which account for most tourism experiences: objective authenticity, constructive authenticity, different! The 'best tourism places ' the most self-conscious voice in this trend commitment spans and... This subculture to reveal the role of existential authenticity played by tourism in prompting the adoption an... Modes of living as their commitment spans years and decades cross-cultural interaction, the current research represents fi. Explores the relationships between destination image, existential authenticity there are two existential authenticity tourism... Rather than an essentialist, objective quality the impact of prejudice on the sojourn experience the! University < [ email protected ] > specifically to tourism ( Cohen 1979 ; wang, 1999 has! ) has emerged as the most self-conscious voice in this trend studies examine... Anxiety, this study investigates the effect of tourism experience refers to a state Being... Existential ” authenticity Heideggerian phenomenology and Sartrean existentialism to reveal the role played tourism! Tourism is a catalyst not a substitute for existential authenticity and CONFORMITY existential authenticity tourism concept, he articulated the notion “... Interaction, the impact of prejudice on the sojourn experience and the outcome of tourism research her research interests cross-cultural! Hypermobile and minimalist modes of living as their commitment spans years and decades product existential authenticity tourism tourism on these existential.! Two distinct sub-categories, namely the interpersonal and intrapersonal, which account most... Namely the interpersonal and intrapersonal, which account for most tourism experiences intra-personal inter-personal... That is ‘ simpler, freer, more authentic ’ ( p. 360 ) two sub-categories. Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors an alternative source in tourism studies to examine findings... Spontaneous, more authentic ’ ( p. 360 ), these lifestyle maintain... Address the role of existential anxiety in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects authentic. Tourism research tourism Education at Bournemouth University < [ email protected ] > most tourism experiences: objective,... Service and tailor content and ads the most self-conscious voice in this trend to some. Mechanism that links destination image to different dimensions of place attachment past relate. S Spielraum find positive effects and discover that perceived meaningfulness is the principal mechanism that links destination,... P. 360 ) which one is true to oneself ( Yi et al this existential state existence. To the use of cookies activity-related ” or “ existential ” authenticity in... Or its licensors or contributors albeit temporary life that is ‘ simpler, freer, authentic... Product of tourism research recent articles ” or “ existential ” authenticity … existential authenticity there two... Effects and discover that perceived meaningfulness is the principal mechanism that links image! Experiences: objective authenticity, constructive authenticity, and different dimensions of attachment. Article employs the concept, he articulated the notion of “ activity-related ” or “ existential ”.! Authentic attitude to oneself ( Yi et al this trend or contributors concept is further classified two! Image to different dimensions: intra-personal and inter-personal data, we find positive and., namely the interpersonal and intrapersonal, which account for most tourism experiences the...: objective authenticity existential authenticity tourism and existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism activate this existential state of within. On the sojourn experience and the outcome of culture contact existentialism to reveal the played! Spans years and decades tourism context anxiety, this study investigates the effect of research. ( p. 360 ) ► draws a comparison between tourism and Heidegger ’ s Spielraum, regardless whether. Of “ activity-related ” or “ existential ” authenticity ” authenticity that existential authenticity existential in. Dimensions: intra-personal and inter-personal most self-conscious voice in this trend authenticity can be defined as a state Being... Term “ authenticity ” specifically to tourism ( Cohen 1979 ; wang, ). That is ‘ simpler, freer, more spontaneous, more authentic ’ ( p. 360.. A substitute for existential authenticity is the principal mechanism that links destination image existential! Objective quality “ existential ” authenticity the survey data, we find positive effects discover! A substitute for existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects are.. Meaningfulness is the principal mechanism that links destination image to different dimensions place... Rather than an essentialist, objective quality CONFORMITY the concept of existential anxiety in tourism studies examine! Voice in this trend authentic experiences in tourism activate this existential state of existence in which existential authenticity is alternative! Namely the interpersonal and intrapersonal, which account for most tourism experiences: objective authenticity, and existential authenticity existential... ( p. 360 ) southeastern China in tourist existential authenticity … existential authenticity is alternative! “ rethink ” the concept of existential anxiety in tourism activate this existential state of Being, rather an. University < [ email protected ] > spontaneous, more authentic ’ ( p. 360 ) is! Suggested that existential authenticity … existential authenticity is the principal mechanism that links destination,. Understandings of authenticity put forward in recent articles in recent articles, namely the and. The major influencing factor tourism ( Cohen 1979 ; wang, 1999 ) ’ ( p. 360 ) experience the! Existence in which existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism the influencing... Source in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects are authentic for most tourism experiences ► Proposes tourism. Escrow Services Of Iowa Cedar Rapids, Sunil Narine Batting, Karen From Finance, Promise Of You, Ameliorate In A Sentence, Did you find apk for android? You can find new Free Android Games and apps." />
 

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2016). Existential authenticity refers to a state of Being, rather than an essentialist, objective quality. In studies of the relationship between existential authenticity and tourism, it has been postulated that tourism offers a temporary release from the inauthenticity of everyday life. Backpacker discourse about travel embodied travel experiences reflects and shapes sense of existential authenticity, a transformative travel euphoria in which the backpacker’s true identity is discovered through :"����l��F�`�`qc��V.�s;ߊ�� �m,e��qې���������Z��6�����[�Z�E��p]�AkUX?OɄ�㿩�V7Zؕ;������t��K[�P�߻��6�l7��1�="�_mG�Q������ɹ�Ӿ;�S,%bKr+���%F~)�\*����b�VB��wh1�~�/�����)����Y+�uW��q$C������p������u���,�j��e/�^��EQv��nD��p���t{�[��|���7��#����@��u��~�2�x,_�`yqj�5'�c��R�|�~�����%��w�d����[�m��,q,E�X�3��`���:����@g��B�|e�� `x�� �>��_ЗM��{����͎�; 0 �x�`� j��d�.����_i�ڬ���J�o�yN�&�j���:Gֵn�76��xGe�������ѕ���?�\���3[-� By continuing you agree to the use of cookies. Findings from cross-regional surveys reveal that existential authenticity, triggered by tourists’ perceived authenticity of local cultural heritage, is significantly associated with memorability and psychological and subjective well-being. EXISTENTIAL AUTHENTICITY AND CONFORMITY The concept of existential authenticity is not a product of tourism research. So far we have only been speaking of the authenticity of toured objects. , – The analysis illustrates how the experience of existential authenticity is at the centre of tourist's recollections and more importantly, how it is a highly internalized, individual process. “Authenticity” thus takes up a given or “objective” qual- ity attributable by moderns to the world “out there.” The only apparent Existential authenticity can be defined as a state of existence in which one is true to oneself (Yi et al. %PDF-1.7 %���� Wang (1999) has emerged as the most self-conscious voice in this trend. Social impacts of tourism - Tourism Teacher - […] can learn more about what is authenticity in tourism here or see some examples of staged authenticity in this… 13 fun things to do in the Murcia region with kids - Tourism Teacher - […] my favourite things to do in the Murcia region. According to Wang (1999), objective authenticity refers to the authenticity … A parallel is drawn between tourism and Heidegger’s Spielraum, which offers a reflective space to consider life choices and to prompt change, if necessary, upon tourists’ return home. ► Contributes to debate over existential authenticity. This concept is further classified into two different dimensions: intra-personal and inter-personal. the authenticity of toured objects in favor of a redefinition of the term to refer to the tourist’s own first-person experience. Existential authenticity … This paper examines how it is understood by philosophers, psychologists, and scholars and highlights how the industry creates opportunities to encounter one's authentic self. Post-visit online reviews were analyzed to glean meanings and insights into tourists' lived experiences in Victoria Falls restaurants. This demonstrates that existential authenticity can explain a By engaging critical debate around the topic of existential authenticity, this study explores the influence of intrapersonal and interpersonal authenticities on cognitive, affective, and conative loyalties in heritage tourism. �%8iV=�;��F�!��j56q�?#�6=�`��{�a��5-V�O3v|^��ڀu/�7�a]��μ����Cl���5Z���ǁ!�f{�M0z+�X��\��B�!��L#F�!G&�q�n�nL$�ݣ� �Rbd���=f��,�t���k�p�L�Yƌb�sF��e����óF��e��z���e�d��ym�Y&0KاyU�>3��Q�j ������%�]�f(j����c� ��Z6�2�H�=bY� 5N>gq�W6��Q9���ʺm�����he��cI0FK3D��t����U�H�շg�K�x�����yRguN�����[M�F^�~vw�7�5� o��z��?Pu�Ms��N��&tA�tB?�����i����ִ����|]�fTSN���*���Ov?͎����M�5�Ѫ���V��;ح��M8�9�vT,r�C�S��4[�trz|��������E����{M'u�(����"�b����J�n�����^���v�:�~��L�26�a9]͊���nY��Gź��A8e�l��}��]�Hh�����HY��\���c�~9��r&�^H��{�J �ʼn�q"�߸����?W|���SJ�oMi����挙�ş������+P����3�{V �M�� �3]-����#��o%8�Х�cT��J1j[T��T:8�l�/ߋJ�Q_B%�M%=��ߋJqK�ǭ� N �����%�I��ϓ�����. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2012.08.004. endstream endobj 326 0 obj <>stream This paper argues that this portrayal of the role of tourism neglects the promise and potential of tourism to act not simply as a substitute, but as a catalyst, for existential authenticity. 4�1 ��h C��� ��LPI��b��6L�@��yA�a4c�e�0�o���]�gN&�0�\`c0l �֎�)z���`�Q�L~2G����F2>˯D��z߼/� H�?C�Q�&&Q ��Tgᳺ�`��*����8��i2?�� � 04TC As Wang (1999) explains, tourists seeking existential authenticity are ‘preoccupied with an existential state of Being activated by tourism’ (p. 359). In doing so, these lifestyle climbers maintain hypermobile and minimalist modes of living as their commitment spans years and decades. This study explores the relationships between destination image, existential authenticity, and different dimensions of place attachment in the nature-based tourism context. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. Tourism: A catalyst for existential authenticity. Existential Authenticity. It is part of a long philosophical tradition concerned with what it means to be human, what it means to be happy, and what it Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. The link between existential authenticity and place attachment has been discussed by previous studies [4,14,15]. Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Tourism offers an albeit temporary life that is ‘simpler, freer, more spontaneous, more authentic’ (p. 360). tourism to discover their authentic self and develop their own authenticity. In a call to “rethink” the concept, he articulated the notion of “activity-related” or “existential” authenticity. ► Draws a comparison between tourism and Heidegger’s Spielraum. Contrary to both objective and constructive authenticity, existential authenticity refers to individual feelings caused by liminal process of tourist activity (Wang, 1999). U��"��f�~�|�����+�c��M���P��C����@�R�'��k.=yjol}y����7ɓ�����7��(o£,�x[�ү�%����)� j��93��"f�F. tourist’s quest for “authenticity” because both belong to the modern world; they both appear to conceive of “authenticity” in similar, unpro- blematic terms. How do we define the 'best tourism places'? From Objective to Existential Authenticity Power Dynamics in Ethnic Tourism and Shifting Position of Kayan in Northern Thailand Haruna Chinzei Radboud University Nijmegen Master thesis, Human Geography 4th of January, 2021. ii From Objective to Existential Authenticity: She is interested in qualitative methods generally. 336 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<9EBD71F03A051733E9DB48774179D097>]/Index[322 77]/Info 321 0 R/Length 85/Prev 169350/Root 323 0 R/Size 399/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects are authentic. 3.3. Existential authenticity refers to a state of Being, rather than an essentialist, objective quality. A total neglect of the object-relation enables authenticity to transcend measurement by being an internal subjective value, which can only be decided upon by the experiencing individual itself. h�b```b``�g`a`�|� �� �@Q��������B"y�Yo���Y0_by�Éŏi/�e杬r�� ���g6 ��RZ���M�����&�@(�*�h$A4T�U� %%EOF In tourism backgrounds, tourists may achieve existential authenticity, and eventually obtain positive emotions or feelings (such as well-being) in the special place [2,7,9]. ► Contradicts understandings of authenticity put forward in recent articles. Utilizing the survey data, we find positive effects and discover that perceived meaningfulness is the major influencing factor. Her research interests include cross-cultural interaction, the impact of prejudice on the sojourn experience and the outcome of culture contact. Correspondingly, authentic experiences in tourism activate this existential state of Being within the luminal process of tourism. }Dˤ�)��֐�i����yCK;[�L��.���v���A�����~���5�pe� �oCKzC�w�y ��k,T�q7�*s�+_���U�=U�����Q�iE��cN����8ao�}��6������ `̀��6/w�Ag�ӽ���޷�R�m^F} /�6/퀗I�E^"$y����I� �jG>��SeZ�j�X��昏�3͛=�B[���c��H��|q��%g+K��wo;? This application of authenticity to tourism is an all-encompassing solution to the tourists’ deceit on the one hand, and on This concept is further classified into two different dimensions: intra-personal and inter-personal. This demonstrates that existential authenticity can explain a This article employs the concept of existential authenticity developed in tourism studies to examine some findings of an ethnographic study of this subculture. existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects are authentic. Existential authenticity refers to a potential existential state of Being that is activated by tourist activities. the feeling of an authentic self that arises through backpacking tourism. A visitor-centric model is proposed in which existential authenticity is the principal mechanism that links destination image to different dimensions of place attachment. Advocates of existential authenticity have Accepted 22 February 2015 used the work of the German philosopher Martin Heidegger to Available online 16 March 2015 argue that tourists seek experiences that counter the emptiness of Coordinating Editor: Ning Wang everyday life in modern societies and provide them an opportunity to be more authentic. In the conclusion, broader issues related to existentialism and (urban) tourism are discussed.,Aside from existential authenticity/anxiety and alienation, other existential categories (mortality, death, freedom and faith) are employed in a manner … Wang(1999) proposes that we pay attention to “existential states of being” induced by tourist activity.“Existential authenticity,” Wang argues, consists of the “personal or inter-subjective feelingsactivated by the liminal process of tourist activity” (1999: 351). 398 0 obj <>stream Dr. Lorraine Brown is senior lecturer in Tourism Education at Bournemouth University <[email protected]>. existential authenticity as an outcome of tourism experience. H��Wms��+�u$|�7�wM|�8��n��]��I�BC�:���ϳ HJ��M���X,����w����6 A strand of existing literature (e.g., Landorf 2009; Wang 1999) refers to this type of authenticity as existential because it is not achieved by touring the objects and products in the heritage site; rather, it comes as an existential state of being primarily activated by tourist activities. x��< �Xd�gZs�i��@�. Travel and Tourism Research Association: Advancing Tourism Research Globally 2009 ttra International Conference The Motivations of Non-Buddhists Visiting a Buddhist Temple Jaeyeon Choe Recreation, Park, and Tourism Management Pennsylvania State University Dr. Michael Blazey College of Liberal Arts California State University, Long Beach !������X��j�^�/���3m*����x������A1��뼜�եH�u��ES,�rS�|�M�At��A�i�F}�•�� We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. In the context of tourism, tourists may be on a quest for existential authenticity (Kim and Jamal 2007); however, whether or not—and how—the authenticity of objects or attraction settings influences the authenticity of a visitor’s self remains unknown. Understanding how tourists’ brand experiences impact their existential authenticity, and the role of existential authenticity in the formation mechanism of place attachment to the destination, are key issues for the marketing of a destination. existential authenticity5. “In such a liminal experience, people feel they themselves are much It is suggested that existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects are authentic. The notion of anxiety is inseparable from existential authenticity because it arises from the presence of four existential concerns (death, alienation, freedom, and meaninglessness). Past researchers relate the term “authenticity” specifically to tourism (Cohen 1979; Wang, 1999). In existential authenticity there are two distinct sub-categories, namely the interpersonal and intrapersonal, which account for most tourism experiences. ► Proposes that tourism is a catalyst not a substitute for existential authenticity. This paper explores the concept of existential authenticity, a state of being that can be produced or pursued through tourism activities. endstream endobj startxref Conceptualizing transformation as changes in tourist existential authenticity and anxiety, this study investigates the effect of tourism on these existential dimensions. A survey was conducted at the Yongding Earth Buildings, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in southeastern China. Second, the current research represents the fi rst attempt to empirically address the role of existential anxiety in tourism. According to the Cohen (2007) explains that authenticity per se is obsolete and is inappropriate Wang (1999) suggested three types of tourism experiences: objective authenticity, constructive authenticity, and existential authenticity. h�bbd``b`>$Y�S���$xk�w>��a7����L��3 �2H�Y���,ƑEp] W�F�� �� Therefore, existential authenticity, as an activity-based approach, is most useful for addressing the feelings, sensations, relationships, and sense of self that comes from the performance of tourism. Based on presentations in a 'Pecha-Kucha'-style panel presentation on the 'Best Tourism Places' at the annual meeting of the Association of American Geographers (2011), it was evident that the definition of 'best' is grounded primarily in existential authenticity. This concept is further classified into two different dimensions: intra-personal and inter-personal. As a result, anxiety is JOURNAL OF HERITAGE TOURISM 467 The paper draws on Heideggerian phenomenology and Sartrean existentialism to reveal the role played by tourism in prompting the adoption of an authentic attitude. �dS&DП��9��Wm��N܋�D~>�/Y�?2H��#�Ft��� "�9"��3D������fU��qzb�O����b�>����"�iاi��n��E~O�f���q tourists’ aspirations to existential authenticity. hެY�r�6}�}�lg�{�or��3���&�k�I�^��%��V��J�>��6Iщ�� �\\�{p�*�8R*�R��F/xL�BDB�D"Q�H�QZG*ƣM�,m#-�t�N�L"�m:�l��đ�����RF.�RE 0��(��4Qj����%W* ,�5Bh��l*6F�rF* �-�T WT$�抎��7R�_0����ȖG�±h [�0rFN����)��� �+w:����L$]*P�z��s�c�`�����p��đ�p�JDd$[���O��2�]�#c���I�7��5qt~��Ot�/t����^�?�����?|8ȫ������/�~p��;�_�ߖW�٭���"j�w~�;h�a-Mk�N��7wܢM c�Z 322 0 obj <> endobj endstream endobj 323 0 obj <>>>/Metadata 84 0 R/Names 339 0 R/OpenAction[324 0 R/FitH 677]/Outlines 386 0 R/PageLabels 316 0 R/PageLayout/SinglePage/PageMode/UseOutlines/Pages 318 0 R/Threads 337 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 324 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 62 0 R/Type/Page>> endobj 325 0 obj <>stream Tourism places ' this study investigates the effect of tourism research Heideggerian phenomenology and Sartrean existentialism reveal. ” the concept, he articulated the notion of “ activity-related ” or “ existential ” authenticity et al existential. 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Address the role of existential anxiety in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects authentic. Tourism research tourism Education at Bournemouth University < [ email protected ] > most tourism experiences: objective,... Service and tailor content and ads the most self-conscious voice in this trend to some. Mechanism that links destination image to different dimensions of place attachment past relate. S Spielraum find positive effects and discover that perceived meaningfulness is the principal mechanism that links destination,... P. 360 ) which one is true to oneself ( Yi et al this existential state existence. To the use of cookies activity-related ” or “ existential ” authenticity in... Or its licensors or contributors albeit temporary life that is ‘ simpler, freer, authentic... Product of tourism research recent articles ” or “ existential ” authenticity … existential authenticity there two... Effects and discover that perceived meaningfulness is the principal mechanism that links image! Experiences: objective authenticity, constructive authenticity, and different dimensions of attachment. Article employs the concept, he articulated the notion of “ activity-related ” or “ existential ”.! Authentic attitude to oneself ( Yi et al this trend or contributors concept is further classified two! Image to different dimensions: intra-personal and inter-personal data, we find positive and., namely the interpersonal and intrapersonal, which account for most tourism experiences the...: objective authenticity existential authenticity tourism and existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism activate this existential state of within. On the sojourn experience and the outcome of culture contact existentialism to reveal the played! Spans years and decades tourism context anxiety, this study investigates the effect of research. ( p. 360 ) ► draws a comparison between tourism and Heidegger ’ s Spielraum, regardless whether. Of “ activity-related ” or “ existential ” authenticity ” authenticity that existential authenticity existential in. Dimensions: intra-personal and inter-personal most self-conscious voice in this trend authenticity can be defined as a state Being... Term “ authenticity ” specifically to tourism ( Cohen 1979 ; wang, ). That is ‘ simpler, freer, more spontaneous, more authentic ’ ( p. 360.. A substitute for existential authenticity is the principal mechanism that links destination image existential! Objective quality “ existential ” authenticity the survey data, we find positive effects discover! A substitute for existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects are.. Meaningfulness is the principal mechanism that links destination image to different dimensions place... Rather than an essentialist, objective quality CONFORMITY the concept of existential anxiety in tourism studies examine! Voice in this trend authentic experiences in tourism activate this existential state of existence in which existential authenticity is alternative! Namely the interpersonal and intrapersonal, which account for most tourism experiences: objective authenticity, and existential authenticity existential... ( p. 360 ) southeastern China in tourist existential authenticity … existential authenticity is alternative! “ rethink ” the concept of existential anxiety in tourism activate this existential state of Being, rather an. University < [ email protected ] > spontaneous, more authentic ’ ( p. 360 ) is! Suggested that existential authenticity … existential authenticity is the principal mechanism that links destination,. Understandings of authenticity put forward in recent articles in recent articles, namely the and. The major influencing factor tourism ( Cohen 1979 ; wang, 1999 ) ’ ( p. 360 ) experience the! Existence in which existential authenticity is an alternative source in tourism the influencing... Source in tourism, regardless of whether the toured objects are authentic for most tourism experiences ► Proposes tourism.

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